Lina Marcela Cuartas Villa
Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7
Département de Sociologie
PhD Candidate
desiguALdades.net: Visiting Doctoral Researcher (26/01/2012 - 27/07/2012)
75013 Paris, France
Academic Career
01.01.12 - 30.06.12 |
Doctoral Researcher desiguALdades.net, Berlin, Germany |
2009 - 2011 | Doctorate Program in Sociology : Migration and Interethnic Relations. University Paris Diderot, Paris France |
2006 - 2009 | Master Degree in Sociology and Anthropology: Politics, Culture and Migration. University Paris Diderot, Paris France. |
2000 - 2005 | Journalism and Social Communication Five Year Undergraduate Degree. University Pontificia Bolivariana, Medellin, Colombia |
In the Blind Spot of the Studies on International Migration and Domestic Employment: the case of au pairs-you from a Comparative Perspective
More than 400,000 young people, mostly women around the world, are currently travelling through the au pair program, something possible after setting up an agreement which mixes professional contract issues that includes underlining and not clearly stated moral clauses, with a host family in the destination country. Through an exchange of "working for room and board", au pairs come to work on child care in a host family ready to share their daily lives and the culture of their country, while they are allowed to perfect a new language and earn a weekly allowance. At its origin, this program was designed to mean an equal exchange. Yet, due to the ambiguity about the type of au pairs´ duties and their working hours, this young people often play a role of underpaid and flexible domestic workers by ensuring tasks that normally are not part of the au pair’s responsibilities. On the other hand, some au pair candidates may vision it as a real possibility to settle down legally in another country (for long or short term) as part of an immigration strategy. Not clearly domestic employees, not fully members of their host family, not entirely students and not even counted as immigrants, the situation of these young people can often lead to ambiguous perception of their statuses by themselves and by the whole society. Based on the premise that the figure of the young au pair in society remains unclear in concept and practice and to the fact that certain political, social and economic mechanisms promote inequalities based on the creation of categories through employs strongly sexualized and ethnicized that are maintained in the domestic space and in the social sphere, my work would like to offer a new look into what means really to be an "au pair", a program and an experience to which the words "market", "domestic work" and "immigration" are not often but must be associated.
Paper not published: “Programa au Pair ¿qué tipo de intercambio? La migración hacia Francia a través del programa Jeune Fille Au Pair”. In: Summer School: Interdependent Inequalities in Latin America. DesiguALdades.net and the CEM. São Paulo, Brasil. November 5th. 2010
Cuartas Villa, Lina (2010): “Au pairs”. ¿Domésticas, estudiantes y/o emigrantes? In: Diálogos Migrantes, Número 5, 2010. Director/Editor: Jairo Muñoz M. Bogotá, Colombia. Pág. 58-64
Participation : « Un avenir ailleurs…Recueil de sept parcours de vie ». January 2009. Imp. S.O.S. Repro- Paris.
Presentations
2010 Summer School: Interdependent Inequalities in Latin America. DesiguALdades.net and the CEM. São Paulo, Brasil ( November 1st to5th) : “Programa au Pair ¿qué tipo de intercambio? La migración hacia Francia a través del programa Jeune Fille Au Pair”.
2010 Doctoriales du PRES Workshop, Sorbonne Paris-Cité (September 27th to October 1st).
2010 VI CEISAL Congress (July): independencies-dependencies-interdependencies, Toulose France: Jeune Fille au Pair ¿qué tipo de intercambio?